Metronidazole is a nitroimidazole antibiotic used to treat bacterial and protozoal infections, including trichomoniasis, bacterial vaginosis, and anaerobic infections.
Benefits:
- Effective against a wide range of anaerobic organisms
- Treats intestinal, vaginal, and dental infections
- Available in oral, topical, and IV forms
- Useful in both acute and chronic infections
Dosage:
- Oral: 500–750 mg every 8–12 hours
- Duration: 5–14 days depending on infection
- Adjust dosage for hepatic or renal impairment
Warnings and Precautions:
- Avoid alcohol during and 48 hours after treatment
- May cause CNS effects in high doses or prolonged use
- Monitor liver function in long-term use
Usage Instructions:
- Take with food to minimize nausea
- Complete the full course even if symptoms improve
- Do not skip doses
Storage Information:
- Store at 20–25°C
- Protect from light
Common Side Effects:
- Metallic taste
- Nausea
- Diarrhea
- Headache
